When I made éclairs for the first time, it was heartbreaking to see them flatten in the oven and turn into cat’s tongue-like cookies. It took me several weeks to finally master the art of making choux pastry. But once I did, making éclairs became one of my favourite things. For this recipe, I was inspired by the famous French delicacy, Croquembouche; I tried to innovate a bit and finally ended up with a tower of éclairs. The result was quite nice although I probably should have waited for the éclairs to cool down and harden a bit before the assembling part. Turns out smashed éclairs are not that amazing :P.
This recipe consists of three main parts: baking the éclairs, making the crème pâtissière (pastry cream) and assembling. I usually make the pastry cream overnight as it takes a long time to cool.
Ingredients:
(makes 20 medium-sized éclairs)
For the choux pastry:
- 2 cups water
- 2/3 cup unsalted butter
- 2 tbsp white sugar
- Pinch of salt
- 1 tbsp vanilla essence
- 1 2/3 cups all-purpose flour
- 5 large eggs
For the egg wash:
- 1 large egg
- 1 tbsp water
For the chocolate crème pâtissière:
- 4 egg yolks
- 2/3 cup white sugar
- 1/4 cup flour
- 100g dark chocolate (melted)
- 1 tbsp vanilla essence
- 1 3/4 cup milk
- 1/2 cup whipping cream
For the chocolate glaze:
- 200g sweetened dark chocolate
- 2 tbsp unsalted butter
Alternative
- 1 cup icing sugar
- 2 tbsp cocoa powder
- 1 tbsp milk
For the caramel:
- 1 cup white sugar
Directions:
Crème pâtissière:
- Beat the eggs with the sugar at high speed until pale and creamy.
- Add the flour, chocolate and vanilla essence and mix until well combined.
- In a medium saucepan, bring the milk to a boil.
- Add the boiling milk to the egg mixture and stir quickly so as to prevent curds from forming.
- Pour back the mixture into the saucepan and place it over low heat.
- Stir until the mixture thickens (Usually takes about 5-7 minutes).
- Let the mixture cool for 2-3 hours/overnight.
- Whip the cream until stiff peaks form.
- Fold the whipped cream into the chocolate mixture using a rubber spatula until well combined.
- Leave the pastry cream in the refrigerator until needed.
Choux pastry:
- Butter and line a baking tray with parchment paper.
- In a large saucepan, combine the water, butter, sugar, salt and vanilla essence.
- Place the saucepan over medium-high heat and bring the mixture to a boil.
- Remove the saucepan from the stovetop and immediately pour in the flour (all at once).
- Stir vigorously with a wooden spoon until the mixture no longer sticks to the sides of the pan.
- Transfer the the mixture to a large mixing bowl and let it cool for 10 minutes.
- Add the eggs, one at a time, mixing sufficiently after each addition so that the mixture is just blended before adding the next egg.
- Preheat the oven to 400˚F (200˚C).
- Fill a pastry bag with the choux pastry and pipe onto the baking tray. (I usually pipe enough pastry such that each éclair is about 12 cm long, 2.5cm wide and 2 cm tall)
NOTE (from personal experience :P): If the éclairs spread out once you pipe them onto the tray, it means your choux pastry is not stiff enough; in which case, they will continue to flatten in the oven and turn out like cookies. - For the egg wash, combine the egg with the water and use a pastry brush to spread the mixture evenly over the éclairs.
- Dip a fork in a bowl of warm water and run it along the the éclairs to smoothen them a bit.
- Bake the éclairs for 15 minutes.
- After that, lower the temperature to 350˚F (180˚C) and bake for another 10 minutes.
- Remove the éclairs from the oven and use a knife to slit them open on the sides.
- Turn off the oven and put the éclairs back in for another 5 minutes, leaving the door slightly open.
- Remove the éclairs and let them cool for an hour before proceeding to the next step.
Assembling the éclairs:
- Fill a pastry bag with the crème pâtissière.
- Fill the éclairs with the cream through the slits made during step 14 (in the choux pastry part).
- Melt the chocolate and butter in a double boiler.
- Use a knife to spread the chocolate glaze on each éclair.
ALTERNATIVE: To obtain a smoother texture, use the chocolate icing alternative. Combine the icing sugar, cocoa powder and milk in a small bowl. Use a bag/cake decorator to spread the icing on the éclairs.
Making the tower:
- Leave the éclairs in the refrigerator overnight.
- Assemble the éclairs on top of each other.
- Melt the sugar in a small saucepan until golden brown.
- Remove from heat and let the melted sugar cool until almost hardened.
- Using a fork, work around the éclairs to surround them with caramel.
NOTE: If the caramel hardens too much, melt the caramel again by placing the saucepan over medium heat for 3 minutes.